With the Bulls hiring of Arturas Karnisovas now complete I went ahead and wrote a couple thousand words on the Bulls’ new hire. Most Bulls fans are exuberant that GarPax no longer exists, but I wanted to try and do a more thorough review not only of the new boss calling shots in the Windy City, but the process they went about to bring him on.
At the conclusion of this piece I’ll be giving this move a final grade. As always, the cutoff between B-/C+ is right where I consider it to be a good move or bad move.
Let’s get started with:
Negative 1: The Bulls didn’t swing for the biggest fish.
This part is getting lost too much in the discussion of this hire. The Bulls are international icon, have the largest unshared market in the sport, and hail from a city/part of the country where basketball reigns supreme. Getting priced out from the most sought after executive’s is a bullshit excuse that too many people eat up.
Jerry Reinsdorf is a billionaire who wants to pretend that he owns the Cleveland Cavaliers instead of one of the ten most recognizable franchises in North American sports. This search should have had a ridiculous 10 year $120 million rumor for Masai Uriji or Daryl Morey. If that wasn’t enough to get them to leave their current comfortable situations then turn to some of these promising up and comers that they started with.
It’s also worth noting that this isn’t a simple decision to be cheap, it’s a bad business move. Investing in an elite level decision maker is one of the most profitable moves owners of sport franchises can make. Good teams make exponentially more money than bad ones. Ticket prices go up, they wind up on TV more, and people buy more merchandise. Paying a lot of money for someone who gets you a good team winds up paying for itself.
I hate to use the North Side baseball team of Chicago as a positive example, but what was the first move the Cubs made in their run to breaking the most famous curse in sports? They gave Theo Epstien, who at the time was arguably regarded as the best GM in the sport, complete control of personnel decisions for the organization. Not only was he the chief reason the Cubs wound up ending their title drought, but he got revenues soaring. The Ricketts bought the Cubs for $900 million in 2009. Three days ago Forbes valued the franchise at $3.2 billion. I don’t care if Jerry never makes another penny again the rest of his life, but that he’s so principled in his frugality even when it’s in his own best long term financial interest is incredibly frustrating. It’s why other than one fluke White Sox season he’s never gotten a finals without #23.
Positive 1: Karnisovas is neither an inexperienced former NBA player nor player agent.
Vlade Divac and James Jones serve as strong examples of poorly run franchises’ valuing playing experience in their shot callers instead of hiring people who make more data driven decisions to steer the ship. Add in Mitch Kupchak in Charlotte and Jon Paxson, and of the five worst GM’s in the league last year, four were former players (lol at the knicks for being the fifth). It’s not that playing experience can’t help when making dcisions, but when it starts to take precedent over empirically driven reasoning the results tend to get ugly.
Conversely, when looking at the best executives in the sport, NBA experience is actually quite rare. Uriji never made it to the league, Morey didn’t even play in college. Popovich and Buford in San Antonio? No and no. Presti in OKC? He only played D-III. The only easy exception to this rule I can find would be Danny Ainge in Boston. I haven’t crunched the numbers sufficiently to definitely claim this, but I’d imagine the number one indicator in predicting the future success of a first time executive decision maker in the sport would be seeing they didn’t have NBA experience.
There also is a growing trend in not just the NBA, but across all of American sports of hiring player-agents to run a club’s basketball operations. The idea goes that these guys have built strong relationships within the sport and by knowing everyone they can work good deals. Bob Myers’ success in Golden State probably plays a big role in why this is becoming a thing.
I’m not buying it though. While Myers has 3 titles, it really helps to have inherited Steph Curry, especially on a deal that paid him like he was just a league average starter, and Klay Thompson. While he did make some nice moves even those feel particularly fluky. Signing Kevin Durant only happened, because Harrison Barnes turned down a contract extension the year before and the infamous cap boom. Even giving credit for drafting Draymond Green at 35 is kind of hard considering he took Festus Ezeli five picks before that.
Long story short I want someone who not only understands numbers, but uses them at high level and uses it over what former players think is important. All great decision makers in the league appear to do this.
Negative 2: I question if he’s analytical enough
As I got into my previous point, I want a numbers nerd calling the shots and it remains to be seen if Karnisovas operates like that.
On one hand, he has spent time with organizations like Denver and especially Houston who are well known for how well they incorporate data into their decision making processes. Still after sifting through a couple of interviews it’s clear that while Karnisovas certainly is aware of analytics, he leans towards the use of traditional scouting at a less than ideal rate for my taste, In general I find that teams who use scouting to support their data rather than vice versa tend to be more successful and that may not be the case with the new regime in Chicago.
Positive 2: Offensive Philosophy
After researching more on AK he clearly has a vision where players aren’t limited to traditional roles based on the position they play offensively. He prefers ball and player movement and to have players who possess high skill levels1-5. He prefers to have multiple players capable of handling the rock.
All of that works well for me. I prefer an egalitarian style, absent a transcendent Lebron/Giannis level superstar as having multiple guys capable of making plays makes it hard for defenses to hide weaknesses, and tends to promote camaraderie.
The traditional mold of a maestro ball handler working the pick and roll with one lob man surrounded by 3 shooters is totally fine, but makes a team more susceptible to an injury or getting schemed out of the playoffs. Also, as much as Zach Lavine has improved, neither he nor anyone else on this roster is nearly on the level as to where he can effectively quarterback a high level offense by himself. Speaking of Lavine it’ll be interesting to see if he can improve his playmaking for others. If not, there’s a good chance he’ll have a new home before the end of his current contract.
Negative 3: The defensive scheme
Stephen Noh did a really good in-depth piece a couple days ago on Karnisovas and found some quotes where AK stated how he liked to have his bigs come out of the paint and defend in space on the perimeter at times. While it doesn’t seem he wants to go as far as playing the ultra aggressive trap inducing scheme Jim Boylen utilized, I prefer defenses’ like the one Milwaukee has utilized under Mike Budenholzer the past two years. In that scheme players protect the paint at all costs and try to funnel shots to bad 3 point shooters.
The Bucks were leading the league in defensive efficiency by a mile before the league stopped. They were playing at a historic level by some measures. Protect the nest and eat glass is how defenses should be built. I’m not a big fan of the schemes he’s promoting that focus on pressuring the ball and wind up forcing defenses into rotations sooner than they need to be.
Positive 3: Ability to exploit my two of my favorite inefficiencies in the draft: health and Europe.
When I make a draft board there are three or four kinds of players that I routinely find to be too low on other people’s boards. In general these flaws stem from teams being too risk averse while valuing talent that comes from more familiar places. It makes intuitive sense. If you’re making a multimillion-dollar investment do you really want to “roll the dice” when a wrong decision could ultimately cost you the job you’ve spent you’re entire life working for?
Even with that excuse, there is a ton of positive Expected Value when targeting players who have question marks about their health. Every year it seems like there is a guy teams look foolish for not drafting significantly earlier due to fear of injury including: Joel Embiid, OG Annouby, and Malcolm Brogdon. The Nuggets were the team who capatlized on the two players who fit this mold the most in the past two drafts. The risk already started to bear fruit this year with Michael Porter Jr, and next year I’m predicting that they’ll look like geniuses again with Bol Bol.
I’m not sure how much of the credit ought to be assigned to Karnisovas for these moves, but that he’s coming from the organization that made them is reason to be excited as a Bulls fan who’s watched this team value high floor over high ceiling for far too many years.
The success Denver has had scouting Europe does seem like an area Karnisovas should receive a lot of credit for. Insiders say he was big in the push to draft Nikola Jokic a couple years ago. That’s a gold star that should get anyone an opportunity to run their own team.
There are to chief reason I think teams tend to find good value in targeting Europe. One is that teams tend to place too of a high of value on raw athleticism and not enough on present day skill when drafting players. Guys coming from Europe typically tend to be more polished. The best example would be Luka Doncic. He didn’t slip to #3 in the draft cause people were doubting his skill level, it was all about whether or not he had the athleticism to make it as a star in in the league. AK saw that Jokic would make it in the league despite limited athletic ability as well. This the number one reason to be pumped about Karnisovas. He has shown his chops evaluating the draft.
The other reason is the European prospects provide value in the draft is the leagues they play in. While a good chunk of Americans sports fans love hyping up their favorite college teams, the truth is that those teams are terrible and full of teenagers. The guys international players have to deal with are actual men, almost all of whom were really good college basketball players at one point and who have only gotten better with time. While most teams are watching a 22-year-old Obi Toppin dunk on a bunch of 19 year old 2 star recruits, I’d rather have a 19 year old who can hold his own in limited minutes in the Euroleague everything else being equal. It’s hard for teams to account for the drastic difference in competition between college and a league like La Liga in Spain.
And Jokic isn’t the only international success story on his resume though. Daryl Morey indicated that AK was the driving force in drafting Sergio Llull in the 2009 draft. For those of you asking, “who the hell is that?’ Llull has been the best player in all of Europe the majority of the past half-decade (Luka Doncic and Niko Mirotic are the only other two who would have a strong argument against him). While Llull decided that he preferred to live in Europe and star for Real Madrid, drafting him at #34 was an absolute steal. Nearly every scout thinks he would’ve been at least a league average starting point guard and maybe more.
While I don’t buy the small market ethos/dependency on the draft GarPax and Reinsdorf have espoused the last two decades (the Bulls have a market where playing in free agency can be the chief pillar for the foundation of a championship calibar team), knowing where to find value in the draft is always an asset. Karnisovas comes from organizations that know where to look, and there are are stories of him helping drive those decisions. That alone is a reason to be bullish on this hire as a Chicago fan.
Conclusion:
There still is a lot of unknowns as to how this hire will play out. Who will Karnasovis pick as his GM and coach? Does he have any ideas on how to improve on all of the injuries the Bulls have suffered the last decade? Does he have a way of getting more out of these current players? Will Paxson still have a say in personnel decisions?
The truth is we don’t know, but at least at this point it appears the strengths of the positives outweigh the weaknesses of the negatives.
In looking at this hire I wanted to be critical in my assessment and not just react to the fan boy in me exclaiming “NO MORE GARPAX!!! WOOO HOOO!!!!”
As stated earlier, I think the Bulls should have tried harder to make a true powerhouse move for one of the league’s executives. Short of that, Karnisovas seems like a pretty good move, yet maybe not a great one.
Final Grade: B
For reference sake here’s how I would’ve graded other moves:
Masai Uriji: A+++
Daryl Morey: A+
Sam Presti: A
Sam Hinkie: A-
Bobby Webster: A-/B+
Troy Weaver/Justin Zanik/ David Simon: C+
Wes Wilcox/Danny Ferry/Kevin Pritchard: C-
Mark Barlstein: D
Inserting some ex player with no experience like Kirk Hinrich: F
Sticking with GarPax: F-
I’m happy with where we are at! How is the rest of Bulls Nation feeling?